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SAVING WATER INDOORS
Learning to conserve water is easy.
It is only a matter of using the water we need more
efficiently.
Saving Water in the
Bathroom
Toilets: Did you know the American
Water Works Association (AWWA) estimates that toilets use the most
water indoors at an average of 20 gallons per person per day? That
adds up to 7,200 gallons per person per year. New technologies have
greatly improved the performance of low-flush toilets (1.6 gallons
per flush), and installing one can save 4,320 gallons a year per
person. If you are a Dallas Water Utilities customer you may qualify
for a $90 voucher (up to two vouchers per household) towards the
purchase of a low-flush or ultra low-flush toilet. Go to our New Throne for Your Home webpage for information on the toilet voucher program.
Check your
toilet for leaks, and repair them promptly. Toilets frequently leak
around the flush valve, wasting 20 gallons or more per day. To check
for leaks, put a few drops of food coloring in the tank of your
toilet. Do not flush the toilet for 10 to 15 minutes. After that
time, if the bowl shows traces of food coloring, you have a leak.
The flapper valve of the toilet should be checked in this manner at
least once a year.
Never use the toilet as a
wastebasket.
Bathing: At five to 10 gallons
a minute, a 10 minute shower can use as much as 100 gallons of
water. Take shorter showers and install a low-flow showerhead (one that dispenses
less than 3 gallons per minute). You can have an invigorating
shower, with no reduction in water pressure and still use half the
water of a less efficient showerhead. Newer showerheads have
switches that allow you to stop the water flow while soaping up or
washing your hair.
Also: Turn water off when
brushing your teeth or shaving.
Saving Water in the Kitchen and Laundry
Room
The second largest user of water inside the
home is the clothes washer, using 30 to 40 gallons of water per
load. When it is time to replace your washing machine, consider a
low-water use clothes washer. And always remember to wash only full
loads. If you only have a few items, use the smaller load setting on
your washer.
Repair leaking faucets. The AWWA estimates
almost 14 percent of our indoor water use is lost to leaks. A slow
drip can waste over 7,000 gallons per year. Often those drips can be
stopped by simply replacing a washer.
Install faucet
aerators. Aerators are inexpensive and can reduce the amount of
water used by 50 percent. It is estimated that faucets use 10
gallons per person per day, so an aerator could save 1,825 gallons
per year per person.
Never pour grease or oil down a drain.
You will clog your drain or waste a great deal of water trying to
get the grease down your pipes. For more information about what to
do with your cooking oil and grease, visit the Dallas Water Utilities' Grease Abatement Program page.
Rinse dishes in a pan; don't rinse under running
water.
If you use a dishwasher, wash only full loads.
Dishwashers use about 15 gallons of water each time per
use.
Keep a jug of water in the refrigerator to avoid running
the tap until the water runs cool. | |